Pyinstaller打包exe报错
2022-06-07 10:22:53 # Python小知识

起因

用Python对程序进行打包成exe文件，之前习惯使用pyinstaller进行打包，好久没使用python了，下载了最新的python3.10，老样子用pip安装了pyinstaller，但是这次对文件进行打包的时候出现了报错

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  File "C:\Users\Satan\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\analysis.py", line 882, in initialize_modgraph
    graph = PyiModuleGraph(
            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\Satan\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\analysis.py", line 122, in __init__
    self._analyze_base_modules()
    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\Satan\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\analysis.py", line 289, in _analyze_base_modules
    self._base_modules = [mod
                         ^^^^
  File "C:\Users\Satan\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\analysis.py", line 291, in <listcomp>
    for mod in self.import_hook(req)]
               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\Satan\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\lib\modulegraph\modulegraph.py", line 1505, in import_hook
    target_package, target_module_partname = self._find_head_package(
                                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\Satan\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\lib\modulegraph\modulegraph.py", line 1711, in _find_head_package
    raise ImportError("No module named " + target_package_name)
    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
ImportError: No module named _bootlocale

解决方法

末尾添加代码 -exclude-module _bootlocale

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pyinstaller -F a.py --exclude-module _bootlocale

已经成功打包

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